Around 500 BCE, Sun Tzu, a Chinese military strategist, lived. His most well-known work, "The Art of War," is still very influential today, particularly in the political and business spheres. Sun Tzu provides tactics and strategy insights in this book that are applicable to a wide range of situations outside of conventional warfare.

According to Sun Tzu, one of the most important components of military success is the ability to deceive. He maintained that a commander who makes it difficult for their adversaries to foresee or anticipate their actions is an effective one. Beyond just war, this idea is present in many facets of life. It would be very difficult for your opponent to come up with a winning strategy if you were playing chess with someone who was always changing their approach and never revealed their true intentions.

This concept translates into the value of flexibility and unpredictability in any competitive situation in the modern world. You can gain an advantage in both business and sports by keeping your rivals guessing about your next move. This is due to the fact that a well-thought-out plan that creates uncertainty makes it difficult for adversaries to identify vulnerabilities to take advantage of.

The importance of being evasive and adaptable is emphasized in Sun Tzu's teachings, as this helps one avoid direct conflict by perplexing the opponent. Similar to how a skilled chess player may outmaneuver their opponent with deft, unpredictable moves, one can navigate complex situations more easily and effectively by grasping this principle.